防靜電國家標準及資料
一、國家標準(GB,GB/T,GBJ)
• GBJ 79-1985 工業企業通信接地設計規范
• GB 6951-1986 輕質油品裝油安全油面電位值
• GB/T 6833.3-1987 電子測量儀器電磁兼容性試驗規范靜電放電敏感度試驗
• GB/T 11210-1989 硫化橡膠抗靜電和導電制品電阻的測定
• GB 12014-1989 防靜電工作服
• GB/T 1410-1989 固體電工絕緣材料體積電阻率及表面電阻率試驗方法
• GB 12158-1990 防止靜電事故通用導則
• GB/T 12582-1990 液態烴類電導率測定方法 ( 精密靜電計法 )
• GB/T 12703-1991 紡織品靜電測試方法
• GB 13348-1992 液體石油產品靜電安全規程
• GB/T 14288-1993 可燃氣體與易燃液體蒸氣最小靜電點火能測定方法
• GB/T 50174-1993 計算機機房設計規范
• GB 4385-1995 防靜電鞋、導電鞋技術要求
• GB/T 15463-1995 靜電安全名詞術語
• GB/T 6539-1997 航空燃料與餾分燃料電導率測定法
• GB/T 2439-2001 硫化橡膠或熱塑性橡膠導電性能和耗散性能電阻率的測定
• GB/T 2887-2000 電子計算機場地通用規范
• GB 6950-2001 輕質油品安全靜止電導率
• GB 4655-2003 橡膠工業靜電安全規程
二、國家軍用標準(GJB)
• GJB/Z 25-1991 電子設備和設施的接地、搭接和屏蔽設計指南
• GJB 1649-1993 電子產品防靜電放電控制大綱
• GJB 2527-1995 彈藥防靜電要求
• GJB 2605-1996 柔性熱密封防靜電阻隔材料規范
• GJB 3007-1997 防靜電工作區技術要求
• GJB/Z 86-1997 靜電放電防護包裝手冊
• GJB/Z 105-1998 電子產品防靜電放電控制手冊
三、電子行業標準(SJ,SJ/T)
• SJ/T 10147-1991 集成電路防靜電包裝管
• SJ 20154-1992 信息技術設備靜電放電敏感度試驗
• SJ/T 10533-1994 電子設備制造防靜電技術要求
• SJ/T 10630-1995 電子元器件制造防靜電技術要求
• SJ/T 10694-1996 電子產品制造防靜電系統測試方法
• SJ/T 11159-1998 地板覆蓋層和裝配地板靜電性能的試驗方法
國外靜電相關標準 ESD standards
ESD S1.1:1998—Evaluation, acceptance, and functional testing of wrist straps.
ESD STM2.1:1997—Resistance test method for electrostatic discharge protective garments.
ESD STM3.1:2000—Ionization.
ESD SP3.3:2000—Periodic verification of air ionizers.
ESD S4.1:1997—Worksurfaces—Resistance measurements.
ESD STM4.2:1998—Worksurfaces—Charge dissipation characteristics.
ANSI/ESD STM5.1:2001—Electrostatic discharge sensitivity testing—Human body model.
ANSI/ESD STM5.2:1999—Electrostatic discharge sensitivity testing—Machine model.
ANSI/ESD STM5.3.1:1999—Charged device model (CDM)—Component level.
ESD S6.1:1999—Grounding—Recommended practice.
ANSI ESD S7.1:1994—Floor materials—Resistive characterization of materials.
ANSI ESD S8.1:1993—ESD awareness symbols.
ESD S9.1:1995—Resistive characterization of footwear.
ESD SP10.1:2000—Automated handling equipment.
ANSI ESD S11.11:1993—Surface resistance measurement of static dissipative planar materials.
ESD STM11.12:2000—Volume resistance measurement of static dissipative planar materials.
ANSI ESD S11.31:1994—Evaluating the performance of electrostatic discharge shielding bags.
ESD STM12.1:1997—Seating-resistive characterization.
ESD STM13.1:2000—Electrical soldering/desoldering hand tools.
ANSI ESD S20.20:1999—Standard for the development of an ESD control program.
ESD STM97.1:1999—Floor materials and footwear—Resistance in combination with a person.
ESD STM97.2:1999—Floor materials and footwear voltage measurement in combination with a person.
AFLCR 65-8:1998—Maintenance—Engineering and supply: Electrostatic discharge (ESD) control program.
ANSI C63.14:1998—American national standard dictionary for technologies of electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), electromagnetic pulse (EMP), and electrostatic discharge (ESD)—Dictionary of EMC/EMP/ESD terms and definitions.
ANSI C63.16:1993—American national standard guide for electrostatic discharge test methodologies and criteria for electronic equipment.
ANSI N322:1997—American national standard inspection, test, construction, and performance requirements for direct reading electrostatic/electroscope–type dosimeters.
ANSI T1.308:1996—Central office equipment—Electrostatic discharge immunity requirements.
ASQ P672:1996—Auditing ESD and cleanroom processes.
ASTM D257-78—Standard test methods for dc resistance or conductance of insulating materials.
ASTM D991-83—Standard test method for rubber properties—Volume resistivity of electrically conductive and antistatic products.
ASTM D5077-90:1997—Standard terminology relating to electrostatic discharge (ESD) packaging materials.
ASTM E1549-95:2000—Standard specification for ESD-controlled garments required in cleanrooms and controlled environments for spacecraft for nonhazardous and hazardous operations.
ASTM F150-98—Standard test method for electrical resistance of conductive and static dissipative resilient flooring.
ASTM F1812-97a—Standard test method for determining the effectiveness of membrane switch ESD shielding.
Bellcore GR-1421-CORE:1995—Generic requirements for ESD-protective circuit packet containers.
BS 6654:1985—Method for determination of the electrical resistivity of textile floor coverings.
BS EN 100015-2:1994—Basic specification—Protection of electrostatic-sensitive devices—Requirements for low-humidity conditions.
BS EN 100015-3:1994—Basic specification—Protection of electrostatic-sensitive devices—Requirements for cleanroom areas.
BS EN 100015-4:1994—Basic specification—Protection of electrostatic-sensitive devices—Requirements for high-voltage environments.
BS EN 1149-1:1996—Protective clothing—Electrostatic properties—Surface resistivity (test methods and requirements).
BS EN 1149-2:1997—Protective clothing—Electrostatic properties—Test method for measurement of the electrical resistance through a material (vertical resistance).
BS EN 1718:1999—Light conveyor belts—Test method for the measurement of the electrostatic field generated by a running light conveyor belt.
DI-ATTS-80285B:1997—Engineering support data (ESD).
DI-RELI-80669:1992—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) control program flag.
DI-RELI-80671:1992—Handling procedures for electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitive items.
EIA 471:1980—Symbol and label for electrostatic sensitive devices.
EIA 541:1988—Packaging material standards for ESD-sensitive items.
EIA 541:1990—Packaging of electronic products for shipment.
EIA 545:1989—Electromechanical switch test method for electrostatic discharge (ESD).
EIA 625—Handling electrostatic discharge sensitive (ESDS) devices.
EIA-JEP 108—Distributor requirements for handling electrostatic discharge sensitive (ESDS) devices.
EOS/ESD EP102:1988—Electrostatic discharge and electronic equipment: A practical guide for designing to prevent ESD problems.
EOS/ESD EP103:1990—ESD program management: A realistic approach to continuous, measurable improvement in static control.
EOS/ESD EP105:1995—ESD in silicon integrated circuits.
ESD 1:2000—General practices for ESD control for MR and GMR heads.
IEC 60801-2:1991—Electromagnetic compatibility for industrial-process measurement and control equipment—Electrostatic discharge requirements.
IEC 61000-4-2:1995—Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—Part 4: Testing and measurement techniques—Section 2: Electrostatic discharge immunity test.
IEC 61000-4-2:1999—Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)—Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques—Electrostatic discharge immunity test.
IEC 61087:1991—Guide for evaluating the discharges from a charged surface.
IEC 61340-1:1998—Electrostatics—Part 1: Guide to the principles of electrostatic phenomena (IEC/101/35/CD).
IEC 61340-2-2tr3:2000—Electrostatics—Part 2-2: Measurement methods—Measurement of chargeability.
IEC 61340-2-3:2000—Electrostatics—Part 2-3: Methods of test for determining the resistance and resistivity of solid planar materials used to avoid electrostatic charge accumulation.
IEC 61340-3-1:1998—Electrostatics—Part 3-1: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects—Human body model (HBM)—Component testing (IEC/101/33/CD).
IEC 61340-3-2:1998—Electrostatics—Part 3-2: Methods for simulation of electrostatic effects—Machine model (MM)—Component testing (IEC/101/34/CD).
IEC 61340-4-1:1995—Electrostatics—Part 4: Standard test methods for specific applications—Section 1: Electrostatic behavior of floor coverings and installed floors.
IEC 61340-4-3:1999—Test method for the characterization of electrostatic protective footwear (IEC document 101/62/CD).
IEC 61340-5-1tr2:1998—Electrostatics—Part 5-1: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena—General requirements.
IEC 61340-5-2tr2:1999—Electrostatics—Part 5-2: Protection of electronic devices from electrostatic phenomena—User guide.
IEC/PAS 62162:2000—Field-induced charged-device model test method for electrostatic discharge withstand thresholds of microelectronic components.
IEC/PAS 62179:2000—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing human body model (HBM).
IEC/PAS 62180:2000—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing machine model (MM).
IEEE C62.38:1994 (R1999)—IEEE guide on electrostatic discharge (ESD)—ESD withstand capability evaluation methods (for electronic equipment subassemblies).
IEEE C62.47:1992—IEEE guide on electrostatic discharge (ESD)—Characterization of the ESD environment.
ISO/DIS 10605:2000—Road vehicles—Test methods for electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge.
ISO/tr 10605:1994—Road vehicles—Electrical disturbances from electrostatic discharge.
JESD 22-A114-B:2000—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing human body model (HBM).
JESD 22-A115-A:1997—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) sensitivity testing machine model (MM).
JESD 22-C101-A:2000—Field-induced charged-device model test method for electrostatic discharge withstand thresholds of microelectronic components.
MIL-PRF-87893B:1997—Workstation—Electrostatic discharge (ESD) control.
QPL-87893-1:1995—Workstation electrostatic discharge (ESD) control.
RAC SOAR 6:1986—ESD control in the manufacturing environment.
SAE J551/15:1995—Vehicle electromagnetic immunity—Electrostatic discharge (ESD).